The most important measure after a tooth removal is to keep the area clean in order to prevent any infection developing.
Immediately following the extraction, the dentist or nurse will ask you to bite down gently on a piece of sterile gauze, sometimes for up to 30 to 45 minutes, to allow a blood clot to form.
You will be given specific instructions on how to keep the extraction socket clean. It is important that you do not smoke or rinse your mouth too vigorously following the extraction. It is important to avoid eating on the side of the extractions to prevent food getting stuck in the healing socket.
Some pain and discomfort is expected following an extraction. For some cases, the dentist may recommend a pain killer or prescribe one for you.
Using an ice-pack can help to alleviate any discomfort. This discomfort should gradually reduce within 7-14 days following the extraction. It is important however to contact the dentist if you experience prolonged bleeding or pain.